Reference of 52409-22-0, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 52409-22-0, Pd2(DBA)3, introducing its new discovery.
Polyimide containing triphenylamine derivative (TPD-PI) was synthesized to prepare a polymer interlayer having insolubility in common nonpolar solvent for light-emitting polymers. N,N?-diphenyl-N,N?-bis(4-aminophenyl)-1,1-biphenyl-4,4?-diamine, as a new triphenylamine-containing diamine monomer, was synthesized by the palladium-catalyzed amination reaction between 4-nitrodiphenylamine and 4,4?-dibromobiphenyl and subsequent reduction of the nitro-intermediate. The TPD-PI was prepared from the synthesized diamine monomer and 4,4?-(hexafluoropropylidene)-diphthalic anhydride by the standard two-step polymerization method, which involved ring-opening polymerization and subsequent cyclodehydration. The structures and properties of the monomer and the resulting polyimide were characterized with 1H and 13C NMR, elemental analysis, gel permeation chromatography, UV-visible spectroscopy, etc. The TPD-PI is readily soluble in aprotic polar solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone and N,N-dimethylformamide and insoluble in nonpolar solvents such as toluene and xylene. The highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level of the TPD-PI was measured to be 5.5 eV by a photoelectron spectrometer in air, and the band gap was calculated as 3.1 eV from the onset of UV-vis spectrum. The polymer light-emitting diode with the thin TPD-PI layer between a hole injection layer and an emitting polymer layer was fabricated to examine the performance of the polyimide as an polymer interlayer. Although the luminous efficiency of the device is lowered by the introduction of the TPD-PI interlayer, the lifetime of the device is improved.
Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Reference of 52409-22-0. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 52409-22-0
Reference:
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method