Day: November 10, 2020

A common heterocyclic compound, 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route. 14871-92-2

General procedure: Solid [Pd(L)Cl2] (L = bpy, phen) (0.2 mmol) was added to methanolic solution H2mesc (0.039 g, 0.2 mmol) containing KOH (0.0224 g, 0.4 mmol;; 15 mL). The mixture was stirred for 24 h. The yellow precipitate was filtered off, washed with methanol and air-dried. For [Pd(bpy)(mesc)]: Anal. Calc. For C20H15N2O4.5Pd: C, 52.0; H, 3.3; N, 6.1; Pd, 23.1%, Found: C, 52.1, H, 3.2; N, 6.0; Pd, 23.0%. Conductivity data (10-3 M in DMSO): LambdaM = 2.0 Ohm-1 cm2 mol-1. IR (cm-1); nu(C=O) 1664; nu(C-C) 1486; nu(C-O) 1254; nu(Pd-O) 521; nu(Pd-N) 427. 1H NMR (d6-DMSO/TMS, ppm), delta: CH3, 3.36; H(3), 6.66; H(8), 5.90; H(5), 6.50. ESI-MS: m/z: 905 (Calcd 904.8) [Pd(bpy)(mesc)]2+, 453 (Calcd 452.4) [Pd(bpy)(mesc)]+.

This compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route,14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II),its application will become more common.

Reference£º
Article; Butler, Ian S.; Gilson, Denis F.R.; Jean-Claude, Bertrand J.; Mostafa, Sahar I.; Inorganica Chimica Acta; vol. 423; PB; (2014); p. 132 – 143;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

14871-92-2,The major producers of chemicals have been the Europe, Japan and China. Due to the growing call for a cleaner, greener environment, people will have to find innovative ways to maintain their relevance. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 14871-92-2

General procedure: Silver tetrafluoroborate (AgBF4) (0.6 mmol) was dissolvedin methanol (7 mL); (2,2?-bipyridine) dichloropalladium(II)(Pd(Bpy)Cl2) (0.3 mmol) was dissolved in DMSO (1 mL),and then, the solutions were stirred together at ambient temperature0.5 h. Following gravity filtration, solid 3-hydroxyflavonederivative (0.3 mmol) and triethylamine (0.7 mL)were added to the filtrate. The reaction mixture was stirredfor 0.5 h (2 h for the Fla-OMe). The corresponding bipyridinepalladium flavonolato salt was then recovered usingvacuum filtration and recrystallized in CH3OH/CH3CN solvent;remaining solvent was removed in a vacuum desiccatorovernight.[(PdII(Bpy)(3-Hydroxy-4?-methoxyFla)][BF4] complex1 Yield: 129 mg, 70% (orange crystals) Found: C, 50.51;H, 3.01; N, 4.52; Calcd for C26H19BF4N2O4Pd:C, 50.64;H, 3.11; N, 4.54. UV-Vis lambdamax (CH3CN/nm)(epsilon/M-1 cm-1) (444 (25 200); 1H NMR (CD3CN, 400 MHz): delta 7.92 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.85 (m, J = 21.9 Hz, 4H), 7.65 (t, J = 18.7,2H), 7.47 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (t, J = 11.4 Hz, 1 H),7.19 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2 H), 7.13 (t, J = 13.9 Hz, 1 H), 6.66 (d,J = 8.1 Hz, 2 H); 13C NMR (CD3CN, 400 MHz): delta = 181.44,161.13, 153.96, 153.65, 152.62, 151.82, 150.65, 148.54,148.20, 140.94, 140.67, 138.01, 133.05, 129.37, 129.14,127.34, 127.27, 125.04, 124.44, 124.03, 123.10, 123.01,121.96, 121.73, 117.45, 115.53, 54.91 ppm. ESI MS: m/z(pos.) 529.04.

While traditionally a conservative industry, chemical producers will need to modernize their PR strategies to stay relevant.we look forward to future research findings about (2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II).

Reference£º
Article; Han, Xiaozhen; Whitfield, Sarah; Cotten, Jacob; Transition Metal Chemistry; (2019);,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.14221-01-3,Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.14221-01-3

General procedure: Into a 20 mL brown Schlenk tube were placed Pd(PPh3)4(0.05 mmol, 0.0578 g), PdCl2(MeCN)2 (0.05 mmol, 0.0130 g), norbornene(2.1 mmol, 0.2 g), and K2CO3 (2.0 mmol, 0.277 g). Then, 4-iodotoluene (2.0 mmol, 0.26 mL) as well as 8 mL DMA (containing 0.5 M H2O) were transferred to the tube by syringe under N2. The mixturewas stirred at 70 C for 20 h. The solutionwas washed withH2O and ether. The organic layer was extracted twice with ether. It was then purified by Centrifugal Thin Layer Chromatography (CTLC)using CH2Cl2 as eluent. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The yield of 5a is 98% (0.0848 g, 0.0980 mmol). The residue was subjected to crystallization process by CH2Cl2 and hexanesand yellow crystals were resulted. Similar processes were taken forthe preparation of 5b except that dicyclopentadiene (2.0 mmol,0.264 g) was used. The yield of 5b is 98% (0.0922 g, 0.0980 mmol). Yellow crystals were resulted in crystallization process by CH2Cl2and heptane.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles. 14221-01-3, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference£º
Article; Chen, Ya-Qian; Hong, Fung-E.; Tetrahedron; vol. 71; 38; (2015); p. 7016 – 7025;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

The major producers of chemicals have been the Europe, Japan and China. Due to the growing call for a cleaner, greener environment, people will have to find innovative ways to maintain their relevance. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 12107-56-1,12107-56-1

To a 500 mL reaction was added 10 g (1,5-cyclooctadiene) palladium dichloride, the reaction flask was replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere,19.6 g of di-tert-butyl-4-dimethylaminophenylphosphine prepared in Example 1 and 200 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours,There is a solid precipitation,Filtration and drying gave a pale yellow powder product bis (di-tert-butyl-4-dimethylaminophenylphosphine) palladium chloride 24. 1 g,The yield was 97% (yield based on (1,5-cyclooctadiene) palladium dichloride)The purity of the product was 99.8% by XY-1A intelligent element analyzer.

While traditionally a conservative industry, chemical producers will need to modernize their PR strategies to stay relevant.we look forward to future research findings about 12107-56-1.

Reference£º
Patent; Panjin Ge Linkaimo Technology Co., Ltd.; Rao Zhihua; Gong Ningrui; (9 pag.)CN105237568; (2017); B;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

The major producers of chemicals have been the Europe, Japan and China. Due to the growing call for a cleaner, greener environment, people will have to find innovative ways to maintain their relevance. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 14871-92-2,14871-92-2

Solid [Pd(bpy)Cl2] (0.166 g, 0.5 mmol) was added to dl-H2pa (0.064 g, 0.5 mmol) in ethanol (8 mL) containing triethyl amine (0.05 g, 0.5 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 72 h. The yellow-beige precipitate was filtered off, washed with ethanol and air-dried. Yield: 45%. Anal. Calcd. for C16ClH22N3O4Pd: C, 41.6; H, 4.8; N, 9.1; Cl, 7.7; Pd, 23.0%, Found: C, 41.5; H, 4.4; N, 9.0; Cl, 7.6; Pd, 23.1%. Conductivity data (10-3 M in DMF):LambdaM = 97.0 ohm-1. IR (cm-1): nu(NH) 3106; nuas(COO-) 1659; nus(COO-) 1411; nu(Pd-O) 521; nu(Pd-N) 471 cm-1. Raman: nuas(COO-) 1598; nus(COO-) 1402; delta(NH) 1560; nu(Pd-O) 529; nu(Pd-N) 450 cm-1; 1H NMR (d6-DMSO/TMS, ppm), 3.73 (d, H, Halpha); 2.50 (m, 2H, Hbeta); 2.07 (m, 2H, Hgamma); 1.30 (m, 2H, Hdelta); 3.45, 3.10 (m, 2H, Hepsilon); 13.19 (s, H, NH), ESI-MS: m/z, 816.7 {Pd(Hpa)(bpy)]2Cl}+, 780.7 {[Pd(bpy)(Hpa)]2}+, 390.0 [Pd(bpy)(Hpa)]+, 263.0 [Pd(bpy)]+., 14871-92-2

While traditionally a conservative industry, chemical producers will need to modernize their PR strategies to stay relevant.we look forward to future research findings about 14871-92-2.

Reference£º
Article; Alie El-Deen, Afaf A.; El-Askalany, Abd El-Monem E.; Halaoui, Ruba; Jean-Claude, Bertrand J.; Butler, Ian S.; Mostafa, Sahar I.; Journal of Molecular Structure; vol. 1036; (2013); p. 161 – 167;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium-chloroform,52522-40-4, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.,52522-40-4

Stage 2: Stage 1 material (8.50 g) and 3,5-bis(4-tert-butylphenyl)phenyl-1-boronic acid pinacol ester (15.50 g) were dissolved in toluene (230 mL). The solution was purged with nitrogen for 1 h before 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl (66 mg) and tris(dibenzylidene)dipalladium (75 mg) were added using 10 mL of nitrogen-purged toluene. A 20wtpercent solution of tetraethylammonium hydroxide in water (60 mL) was added in one portion and the mixture as stirred for 20 h with the heating bath set to 105 ¡ãC. T.L.C. analysis indicated all the stage material had been consumed and only one fluorescent spot was observed. The reaction mixture was cooled and filtered into a separating funnel. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with toluene. The organic extracts were washed with water, dried with magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to yield the crude product as a yellow/orange solid. Pure compound was obtained by column chromatography eluting with a gradient of ethyl acetate in hexanes followed by precipitation from DCM/methanol. HPLC indicated a purity of 99.75percent and a yield of 80percent (11.32g). 1H NMR (referenced to CDCl3): 7.83 (3H, d), 7.76 (6H, s), 7.73 (3H, s) 7.63 (12H, d) 7.49 (12H, d), 7.21 (3H, dd), 6.88 (3H, d), 4.28 (9H, s), 2.25 (3H, m), 1.98 (3H, m), 1.4-1.5 (57H, m), 1.23 (3H, m), 0.74 (9H, t)

While traditionally a conservative industry, chemical producers will need to modernize their PR strategies to stay relevant.we look forward to future research findings about 52522-40-4.

Reference£º
Patent; Cambridge Display Technology Limited; Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd; Kamtekar, Kiran; Steudel, Annette; EP2738195; (2014); A1;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

14221-01-3, In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.14221-01-3,Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.

General procedure: Into a 20 mL brown Schlenk tube were placed Pd(PPh3)4(0.05 mmol, 0.0578 g), PdCl2(MeCN)2 (0.05 mmol, 0.0130 g), norbornene(2.1 mmol, 0.2 g), and K2CO3 (2.0 mmol, 0.277 g). Then, 4-iodotoluene (2.0 mmol, 0.26 mL) as well as 8 mL DMA (containing 0.5 M H2O) were transferred to the tube by syringe under N2. The mixturewas stirred at 70 C for 20 h. The solutionwas washed withH2O and ether. The organic layer was extracted twice with ether. It was then purified by Centrifugal Thin Layer Chromatography (CTLC)using CH2Cl2 as eluent. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The yield of 5a is 98% (0.0848 g, 0.0980 mmol). The residue was subjected to crystallization process by CH2Cl2 and hexanesand yellow crystals were resulted. Similar processes were taken forthe preparation of 5b except that dicyclopentadiene (2.0 mmol,0.264 g) was used. The yield of 5b is 98% (0.0922 g, 0.0980 mmol). Yellow crystals were resulted in crystallization process by CH2Cl2and heptane., 14221-01-3

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles. 14221-01-3, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference£º
Article; Chen, Ya-Qian; Hong, Fung-E.; Tetrahedron; vol. 71; 38; (2015); p. 7016 – 7025;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

In the chemical reaction process,reaction time,type of solvent,can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product.An updated downstream synthesis route of 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), as follows.14871-92-2

Mefenamic acid (0.40 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (15 mL) followed by the addition of KOH (0.40 mmol). After 60 min of stirring, the resulting solution was slowly added to an aqueous solution of [PdCl2(bipy)] (0.20 mmol). After 40 min of constant stirring, the yellow solid obtained was collected by filtration, washed with ethanol and dried in a desiccator with P4O10. The yield was 63%. Anal. Calc. for [Pd(C15H14NO2)2(bipy)] (%): C 64.6; H 4.88;N 7.54. Found: C 63.3; H 4.74; N 7.62. The complex is soluble inchloroform and insoluble in water and DMSO. As already observed for the Pd-tra complex, no single crystals were obtained to perform an X ray structural characterization. The [PdCl2(bipy)] complexused as a precursor in the synthesis of Pd-mef was synthesized as described in the literature [21].

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound, (2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference£º
Article; Carvalho, Marcos A.; Arruda, Eduardo G.R.; Profirio, Daniel M.; Gomes, Alexandre F.; Gozzo, Fabio C.; Formiga, Andre L.B.; Corbi, Pedro P.; Journal of Molecular Structure; vol. 1100; (2015); p. 6 – 13;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

In the chemical reaction process,reaction time,type of solvent,can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product.An updated downstream synthesis route of 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), as follows.14871-92-2

Solid [Pd(bpy)Cl2] (0.085 g, 0.25 mmol) was added to Hdahmp(0.04 g, 0.25 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL). Et3N (0.02 cm3, 0.20 mmol)was then added and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 48 h. Abrown precipitate was obtained which was filtered off, washedwith methanol and air-dried. Yield: 81%. Anal. Calc. for C14H13ClN6-OPdS: C, 36.9; Cl, 7.8; H, 2.9; N, 18.5; S, 7.0; Pd, 23.4. Found: C,37.1; Cl, 7.8; H, 2.8; N, 18.6; S, 7.2; Pd, 23.3%. Conductivity data(103 M in DMF): KM = 88.0 ohm1 cm2 mol1.

According to the analysis of related databases, 14871-92-2, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference£º
Article; El-Morsy, Fatema A.; Jean-Claude, Bertrand J.; Butler, Ian S.; El-Sayed, Shadia A.; Mostafa, Sahar I.; Inorganica Chimica Acta; vol. 423; PB; (2014); p. 144 – 155;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

A common heterocyclic compound, 52522-40-4,Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium-chloroform, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route. 52522-40-4

0.1127g (0.4871mmol) of Me-TtBQ, 0.1755g (1.218mmol) of dmfu and 0.2101g (0.2030mmol) of [Pd2(DBA)3¡¤CHCl3] were dissolved under inert atmosphere (Ar) in 30ml of anhydrous acetone. The mixture was stirred for 60min and eventually treated with active charcoal for 5/10min and filtered on Celite filter. The resulting yellow solution was dried under vacuum and the residual treated with diethyl ether, filtered off, washed with diethyl ether in excess and dried under vacuum. 0.1452g (yield 75percent) of the title compound was obtained as pale yellow microcrystals.

This compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route,52522-40-4,Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium-chloroform,its application will become more common.

Reference£º
Article; Canovese, Luciano; Visentin, Fabiano; Biz, Chiara; Scattolin, Thomas; Santo, Claudio; Bertolasi, Valerio; Polyhedron; vol. 102; (2015); p. 94 – 102;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method