Month: November 2020

14871-92-2,A common heterocyclic compound, 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: To a stirred suspension of [Pd(bpy)Cl2] (0.03 g, 0.1 mmol) or[Pd(phen)Cl2] (0.04 g, 0.1 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL) a solution ofHhmbt (0.023 g, 0.1 mmol) in MeOH containing KOH (0.006 g,0.1 mmol; 10 mL) was added drop by drop with stirring. The reactionmixture was warmed for 48 h, upon which a yellow-orangeprecipitate was filtered off, washed with MeOH, Et2O and driedin vacuo.For[Pd(bpy)(hmbt)]Cl2H2O: Yield: 0.07 g (51%). ElementalAnal.: Calcd. C, 49.5; H, 4.3; N, 12.6; Pd, 19.1 (C23H24N5O3Pd);Found: C, 49.7; H, 4.2; N, 12.7; Pd, 19.1%. Conductivity data(103 M in DMF): KM = 84.0 ohm1. IR (cm1): m(CN), 1621;m(CO), 1251; m(N-N), 1141; m(Pd-O), 500; m(Pd-N), 459. Raman(cm1): m(CN), 1602; m(CO), 1251; m(N-N), 1141; m(Pd-O), 501;m(Pd-N), 460. 1H NMR (ppm): 8.00 (H(3), d, J = 6 Hz, 1H); 7.75(H(6), S, 1H); 7.86 (H(7), d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H); 7.73 (H(8), t, J = 5 Hz,1H); 7.69 (H(9), t, J = 5 Hz, 1H); 7.22 (H(10), d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H);2.50 (CH3, S, 3H). MS (m/z): 486.4 (Calcd. 486.4), 368.2 (Calcd.368.4), 292.4 (Calcd. 292.4), 262.4 (Calcd. 262.4), 156.3 (Calcd.156.0).For[Pd(phen)(hmbt)]ClH2O: Yield: 0.08 g (54%). ElementalAnal.: Calcd. C, 53.2; H, 3.9; N, 12.4; Pd, 18.7 (C25H22N5O2Pd);Found: C, 53.3; H, 4.0; N, 12.3; Pd, 18.6%. Conductivity data(103 M in DMF): KM = 81.0 ohm1. IR (cm1): m(CN), 1600;m(CO), 1252; m(N-N), 1138; m(Pd-O), 564; m(Pd-N), 495. Raman(cm1): m(CN), 1604; m(CO), 1252; m(N-N), 1139; m(Pd-O), 565;m(Pd-N), 495. 1H NMR (ppm): 7.96 (H(3), d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H); 7.30(H(6), S, 1H); 7.60 (H(7), d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H); 7.77 (H(8), t,J = 4.2 Hz, 1H); 7.73 (H(9), t, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H); 7.22 (H(10), d,J = 4.2 Hz, 1H); 2.50 (CH3, S, 3H). MS (m/z): 510.4 (Calcd. 510.4),286.4 (Calcd. 286.4), 180.6 (Calcd. 180.0).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II),I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Article; El-Asmy, Hala A.; Butler, Ian S.; Mouhri, Zhor S.; Jean-Claude, Bertrand J.; Emmam, Mohamed S.; Mostafa, Sahar I.; Journal of Molecular Structure; vol. 1059; 1; (2014); p. 193 – 201;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 14871-92-2,14871-92-2

General procedure: Silver tetrafluoroborate (AgBF4) (0.6 mmol) was dissolvedin methanol (7 mL); (2,2?-bipyridine) dichloropalladium(II)(Pd(Bpy)Cl2) (0.3 mmol) was dissolved in DMSO (1 mL),and then, the solutions were stirred together at ambient temperature0.5 h. Following gravity filtration, solid 3-hydroxyflavonederivative (0.3 mmol) and triethylamine (0.7 mL)were added to the filtrate. The reaction mixture was stirredfor 0.5 h (2 h for the Fla-OMe). The corresponding bipyridinepalladium flavonolato salt was then recovered usingvacuum filtration and recrystallized in CH3OH/CH3CN solvent;remaining solvent was removed in a vacuum desiccator overnight.

According to the analysis of related databases, 14871-92-2, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference£º
Article; Han, Xiaozhen; Whitfield, Sarah; Cotten, Jacob; Transition Metal Chemistry; (2019);,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps,and cheap raw materials.14871-92-2,A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.14871-92-2

General procedure: Palladium(II) chloride (PdCl2), 2,2?-bipyridine (bipy), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), thiourea (TU, 1), N-methylthiourea (meTU, 2), N-buthylthiourea (buTU, 3), N,N?-diethylthiourea (dietTU, 4) and N,N?-dibuthylthiourea (dibuTU, 5) were purchased as pure reagents at AG, from Sigma Aldrich. Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II) was prepared by the reaction of palladium chloride with a slight excess of potassium chloride. The complexes [Pd(bipy)Cl2] and [Pd(phen)Cl2], were obtained by adding 1 mmol of the respective ligand to 0.326 g (1 mmol) of K2[PdCl4] suspended/dissolved in 40 mL of wet methanol under reflux for about 1 h. The precipitated crystalline powders were recovered by filtration and dried under vacuum for 2 h. 0.25 mmol of these complexes (83 and 89 mg, respectively) were then suspended again in a water/methanol mixture, whereupon 0.5 mmol of the respective thiourea (1-5) was added under reflux. After 1 h, clear yellow to orange solutions were obtained. These solutions were filtrated and the filtrates were kept for 3-5 days at room temperature for crystallization. As a result yellow-red crystals were obtained. The experimental yield of the products, based on Pd, was more than 50%. All the solvents, of analytical grade, were dried and deoxygenated before being used. Elemental analyses were performed at the Microanalytical Laboratory of Redox snc (Milano). Characterization details are extensively quoted in the supplementary material.

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it, (2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II).

Reference£º
Article; Rotondo, Archimede; Barresi, Salvatore; Cusumano, Matteo; Rotondo, Enrico; Polyhedron; vol. 45; 1; (2012); p. 23 – 29;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

12107-56-1,Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. Dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)palladium(II),12107-56-1, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

To a 500 mL reaction was added 10 g (1,5-cyclooctadiene) palladium dichloride, the reaction flask was replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere,19.6 g of di-tert-butyl-4-dimethylaminophenylphosphine prepared in Example 1 and 200 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours,There is a solid precipitation,Filtration and drying gave a pale yellow powder product bis (di-tert-butyl-4-dimethylaminophenylphosphine) palladium chloride 24. 1 g,The yield was 97% (yield based on (1,5-cyclooctadiene) palladium dichloride)The purity of the product was 99.8% by XY-1A intelligent element analyzer.

While traditionally a conservative industry, chemical producers will need to modernize their PR strategies to stay relevant.we look forward to future research findings about 12107-56-1.

Reference£º
Patent; Panjin Ge Linkaimo Technology Co., Ltd.; Rao Zhihua; Gong Ningrui; (9 pag.)CN105237568; (2017); B;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

14871-92-2,Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps,and cheap raw materials.14871-92-2,A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

A suspension of 1 mmol (0.333 g) of [Pd(bpy)Cl2] in 150 mL ofacetone was treated with 1 mmol (0.228 g) of benzyl dithiocarbamatesodium salt and the mixture was refluxed under continuousmagnetic stirring for 2 h. Stirring continued for another 12 h at 318 K and then filtered.The resulting yellow colored filtrate containing the desired productwas concentrated to 15 mL at 318 K. The orange precipitate formedwas filtered off and washed with diethyl ether. Recrystallizationwas done by dissolving the precipitate in minimum amount ofethanol. Yield: 0.336 g (70%) and decomposes at 207-209 C. Anal.Calcd. for C18H16N3S2ClPd (480.34 g mol-1) Found, (Calcd.) (%): C45.01, (45.05); H, 3.36 (3.34); N, 8.75 (8.76). Molar conductance forthe complex (10-3 M, H2O) is 9.0 mS m2 mol-1. FT-IR (KBr, cm-1):3405 upsilon(N-H); 3020 upsilon(Caro-H); 1550 upsilon(C-N); 1313 upsilons (CNS); 1036 upsilonas(CNS); 503 upsilon (Pd-N); 450 upsilon (Pd-S). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6-D2O, delta ppm):4.71 (d, 2H, H-c), 7.40 (m,1H, H-a), 7.32 (m, 4H, H-b), 8.54 (m, 2H, H-6,60), 8.27 (m, 2H, H-3,30), 8.18 (m, 2H, H-4,40), 7.68 (M, 2H, H-5,50)(Fig. 1). 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, delta ppm): 48.00 (C-e), 139.67 (C-5,5′),139.84 (C-4,4′), 140.00 (C-a), 140.17 (C-b), 140.34 (C-c), 140.50 (C-3,30), 140.60 (C-d), 140.67 (C-1,10), 140.76 (C-f) (Fig. 1). The NMRnumbering schemes are given in Fig. 1. UV-Vis data (H2O, lambdamax/nm,(log epsilon)): 312 (3.40), 249 (3.75), 187 (3.94).

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it, (2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II).

Reference£º
Article; Saeidifar, Maryam; Mirzaei, Hamidreza; Ahmadi Nasab, Navid; Mansouri-Torshizi, Hassan; Journal of Molecular Structure; vol. 1148; (2017); p. 339 – 346;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 52522-40-4,Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium-chloroform, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 52522-40-4,52522-40-4

General procedure: To 64.3 mg (0.278 mmol) of TTbQ-Me dissolved in anhydrous acetone (20 ml) in a two necked flask, 30 mg (0.278 mmol) of p-benzoquinone and 120 mg (0.116 mmol) of Pd2DBA3CHCl3 were added in sequence under inert atmosphere (Ar). The resulting mixture was stirred in the dark for 30 min, filtered on a celite filter and evaporated under vacuum to a small volume. Addition of Et2O induces the precipitation of the complex which was filtered off and dried in a desiccator for 5 h. 82.2 mg of the title compound as a red solid were obtained (yield 80percent).

According to the analysis of related databases, 52522-40-4, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference£º
Article; Canovese, Luciano; Visentin, Fabiano; Santo, Claudio; Bertolasi, Valerio; Journal of Organometallic Chemistry; vol. 749; (2014); p. 379 – 386;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 52522-40-4,Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium-chloroform, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 52522-40-4,52522-40-4

General procedure: To 64.3 mg (0.278 mmol) of TTbQ-Me dissolved in anhydrous acetone (20 ml) in a two necked flask, 30 mg (0.278 mmol) of p-benzoquinone and 120 mg (0.116 mmol) of Pd2DBA3CHCl3 were added in sequence under inert atmosphere (Ar). The resulting mixture was stirred in the dark for 30 min, filtered on a celite filter and evaporated under vacuum to a small volume. Addition of Et2O induces the precipitation of the complex which was filtered off and dried in a desiccator for 5 h. 82.2 mg of the title compound as a red solid were obtained (yield 80percent).

According to the analysis of related databases, 52522-40-4, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference£º
Article; Canovese, Luciano; Visentin, Fabiano; Santo, Claudio; Bertolasi, Valerio; Journal of Organometallic Chemistry; vol. 749; (2014); p. 379 – 386;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium-chloroform,52522-40-4, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.,52522-40-4

General procedure: To 64.3 mg (0.278 mmol) of TTbQ-Me dissolved in anhydrous acetone (20 ml) in a two necked flask, 30 mg (0.278 mmol) of p-benzoquinone and 120 mg (0.116 mmol) of Pd2DBA3CHCl3 were added in sequence under inert atmosphere (Ar). The resulting mixture was stirred in the dark for 30 min, filtered on a celite filter and evaporated under vacuum to a small volume. Addition of Et2O induces the precipitation of the complex which was filtered off and dried in a desiccator for 5 h. 82.2 mg of the title compound as a red solid were obtained (yield 80percent).

While traditionally a conservative industry, chemical producers will need to modernize their PR strategies to stay relevant.we look forward to future research findings about 52522-40-4.

Reference£º
Article; Canovese, Luciano; Visentin, Fabiano; Santo, Claudio; Bertolasi, Valerio; Journal of Organometallic Chemistry; vol. 749; (2014); p. 379 – 386;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.14221-01-3,Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.14221-01-3

Into a 20 mL brown Schlenk tube were placed Pd(PPh3)4(0.05 mmol, 0.0578 g), PdCl2(MeCN)2 (0.05 mmol, 0.0130 g), norbornene(2.1 mmol, 0.2 g), and K2CO3 (2.0 mmol, 0.277 g). Then, 4-iodotoluene (2.0 mmol, 0.26 mL) as well as 8 mL DMA (containing 0.5 M H2O) were transferred to the tube by syringe under N2. The mixturewas stirred at 70 C for 20 h. The solutionwas washed withH2O and ether. The organic layer was extracted twice with ether. It was then purified by Centrifugal Thin Layer Chromatography (CTLC)using CH2Cl2 as eluent. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The yield of 5a is 98% (0.0848 g, 0.0980 mmol). The residue was subjected to crystallization process by CH2Cl2 and hexanesand yellow crystals were resulted. Similar processes were taken forthe preparation of 5b except that dicyclopentadiene (2.0 mmol,0.264 g) was used. The yield of 5b is 98% (0.0922 g, 0.0980 mmol). Yellow crystals were resulted in crystallization process by CH2Cl2and heptane.

In the field of chemistry, the synthetic routes of compounds are constantly being developed and updated. I will also mention this compound in other articles. 14221-01-3, other downstream synthetic routes, hurry up and to see.

Reference£º
Article; Chen, Ya-Qian; Hong, Fung-E.; Tetrahedron; vol. 71; 38; (2015); p. 7016 – 7025;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

14871-92-2,A common heterocyclic compound, 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.

To a yellow suspension containing 0.10 g (0.31 mmol) of [Pd(bpy)Cl2] in water (10 mL) wereadded a solution containing 0.04 g (0.32 mmol) of HaptHCl in water (10 mL) and an aqueoussolution of NaOH (0.25 M, 2.5 mL). When the mixture was stirred at 50 C for 3 h, the suspensionturned to a yellow solution. After filtration, a saturated aqueous solution of NaNO3 (5 mL) wasadded to the yellow filtrate. The mixture was stood at room temperature for 2 d, and the resultingyellow crystals of [2](NO3)2 was collected by filtration. Yield: 0.03 g (36%).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 14871-92-2,(2,2¡ä-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II),I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Article; Kouno, Masahiro; Miyashita, Yoshitaro; Yoshinari, Nobuto; Konno, Takumi; Chemistry Letters; vol. 44; 11; (2015); p. 1512 – 1514;,
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method