New explortion of 52522-40-4

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A 3 – methyl – 1 – paratoluene sulfonyl tetrahydro pyrrole synthetic method of compound (by machine translation)

The invention discloses a 3 – methyl – 1 – paratoluene sulfonyl tetrahydro pyrrole compound synthesis method, is in the reaction solvent, in order to-activated alkyl halogenated hydrocarbon as reaction raw material, under the action of the metal palladium catalyst, reaction to obtain the multi-substituted 3 – methyl – 1 – paratoluene sulfonyl tetrahydro pyrrole compound. The invention mild reaction conditions, cheap raw material, the reaction operation is simple, the yield is high, for a large number of natural products and drug synthesis the provision of key frame structure, can be widely applied to the large-scale industrial production. (by machine translation)

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

More research is needed about 52409-22-0

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TETRAHYDROTHIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE

The present invention relates to a compound represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof having an excellent effect of inhibiting 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1: General formula (I) wherein R1 represents a phenyl group that may be substituted with 1 to 5 group(s) independently selected from substituent group A or a heterocyclic group that may be substituted with 1 to 4 group(s) independently selected from substituent group A; R2 independently represents a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group; n represents an integer of 0 to 2; and substituent group A represents the group consisting of halogen atoms, C1-C6 alkyl groups, and so forth.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

The important role of [1,1′-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II)

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Related Products of 72287-26-4, Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In some cases, the catalyzed mechanism may include additional steps.In a article, 72287-26-4, molcular formula is C34H28Cl2FeP2Pd, introducing its new discovery.

Nonsymmetrical 3,4-dithienylmaleimides by cross-coupling reactions with indium organometallics: Synthesis and photochemical studies

The synthesis and photochemical study of novel nonsymmetrical 1,2-dithienylethenes (DTEs) with a maleimide bridge have been carried out. The synthetic approach to the DTEs was based on successive selective palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of 5-susbtituted-2-methyl-3-thiophenyl indium reagents with 3,4-dichloromaleimides. The required organoindium reagents were prepared from 2-methyl-3,5-dibromothiophene by a selective (C-5) coupling reaction with triorganoindium compounds (R3In) and subsequent metal-halogen exchange. The coupling reactions usually gave good yields and have a high atom economy with substoichiometric amounts of R3In. The results of photochemical studies show that these novel dithienylmaleimides undergo a photocyclization reaction upon irradiation in the UV region and a photocycloreversion after excitation in the visible region, thus they can be used as photochemical switches. ON-OFF operations can be repeated in successive cycles without appreciable loss of effectiveness in the process.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Discovery of Pd2(DBA)3

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Reference of 52409-22-0, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.52409-22-0, Name is Pd2(DBA)3, molecular formula is C51H42O3Pd2. In a article£¬once mentioned of 52409-22-0

Aryl Cyclopentadienyl tricarbonyl rhenium complexes: Novel ligands for the estrogen receptor with potential use as estrogen Radiopharmaceuticals

The need for imaging agents for estrogen receptor positive (ER +) tumors that are both cost effective and widely available, as well as the need for novel radiotherapeutic agents for the treatment of breast cancer, has prompted us to investigate cyclopentadienyl tricarbonyl metal [CpMet(CO)3, Met = Re, Tc-99m] complexes that bind well to the ER. Thus, we have prepared a series of p-hydroxyphenyl-substituted CpRe(CO)3 complexes and evaluated them (and, in some cases, their cyclopentadiene precursors) for binding to ER. These compounds constitute a new class of structurally integrated organometallic ligands for ER in which the CpMet(CO)3organometallic unit forms the very structural core of these molecules and thus is necessarily intimately involved in their interaction with the receptor. The CpRe(CO)3 compounds were prepared by reaction of the lithium salt of the arene-substituted cyclopentadiene with a suitable Re(CO)3+ precursor, followed by deprotection of the methyl ether. The X-ray crystal structure of one of these analogues shows that it has the classical ‘piano stool’-like geometry, with the alkyl groups directed upward, away from the tripodyl metal carbonyl base. The aryl-substituted CpRe(CO)3 complexes that we have prepared all bind to the ER, some with affinity as great as 20% that of the native ligand, estradiol. In general, at least two p-hydroxyphenyl substituents and one to two alkyl groups attached to the organometallic cyclopentadienyl core are needed for high ER affinity. Where we have been able to make comparisons, the metal complexes bind to ER with an affinity greater than their cyclopentadiene precursors. The high affinity of some of these complexes indicates that the bulky Re(CO)3 unit is able to exploit the considerable volume in the center of the ER ligand binding pocket that is not occupied by most ligands, a consideration that is supported by molecular modeling. The preparation of the best of these agents in technetium-99m labeled form is currently being investigated.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Extracurricular laboratory:new discovery of Pd2(DBA)3

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Construction of vicinal tertiary and all-carbon quaternary stereocenters via Ir-catalyzed regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselective allylic alkylation and applications in sequential Pd catalysis

Highly congested vicinal stereocenters comprised of tertiary and all-carbon quaternary centers were generated via Ir-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation of beta-ketoesters. These catalytic reactions proceed in excellent yields with a broad scope on either reaction partner and with outstanding regio-, diastereo-, and enantiocontrol. Implementation of a subsequent Pd-catalyzed alkylation affords dialkylated products with pinpoint stereochemical control of both chiral centers.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Simple exploration of 95464-05-4

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Related Products of 95464-05-4, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.95464-05-4, Name is 1,1′-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex, molecular formula is C35H32Cl4FeP2Pd. In a Article£¬once mentioned of 95464-05-4

New acetonyl palladium(II) complexes

[Pd(CH2C(O)Me)Cl]n (1), reacts with P- and N-donor ligands to afford cis-[Pd{CH2C(O)Me}Cl(dppf)] (dppf = bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (2)) and [Pd(CH2C(O)Me)ClL 2] (L = pyridine = py (3), 4-Me-pyridine = Mepy (4), 4- tBu-pyridine = tBupy (5)). Reaction of 3 or 3-5 with 1 equiv of [Tl(acac)] or TlTfO and L affords, respectively, [Pd(CH 2C(O)Me}(O,O-acac)(py)] (6) or [Pd(CH2C(O)Me)L 3]TfO (L = py (7), Mepy (8), tBupy (9)). The reaction of 9 with 1 equiv of (Ph2P(CH2)2}2PhP (triphos) gave [Pd{CH2C(O)Me}(triphos)]TfO (10). Complex 1 reacts with norbornene (nbn) followed by addition of L2 (1:2:1), with 1,5-cyclooctadiene (cod) (1:1) or with 1, 1-dimethyl aliene (dma) to give [Pd{(nbn)-CH2C(O)Me)ClL2] (L2 = 2,2?-bipyridine (bpy) (11), 4,4?-di-tert-butyl 2,2?-bipyridine (dbbpy) (12)), [Pd(CH2C(O)Me]Cl(cod)] (13), or [Pd(eta 3-CH2C(CH2C(O)Me]Cl]2 (14), respectively. The structures of complexes 3, 8, 11, and 13 have been solved by X-ray diffraction studies.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Brief introduction of 14220-64-5

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Synthetic Route of 14220-64-5, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 14220-64-5, Name is Bis(benzonitrile)palladium chloride, molecular formula is C14H10Cl2N2Pd. In a Article£¬once mentioned of 14220-64-5

Transition metal complexes of a benzimidazole ligand containing two heptyl chains: Synthesis, crystal structures, photophysical and thermal properties

In this study, a benzimidazole ligand (L) containing two heptyl chains and its transition metal [Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II)] complexes were prepared and characterized by spectroscopic and analytical methods. Molecular structures of the complexes [Mn(L)Cl2], [Co(L)Cl2], [Cu(L)Cl2] and [Zn(L)Cl2] were determined by X-ray diffraction studies. In the structure of the complexes, metal ions are five-coordinate with distorted square pyramidal geometry. X-ray structural data showed the alignment of the heptyl aliphatic chains and the bond angles between the two coordinated chloride angles (Cl-M-Cl) have an effect on the crystal packing of the complex molecules. The ligand-based emission band showed a red-shift in the spectra of [Fe(L)Cl2] and [Zn(L)Cl2] complexes. Finally, thermal behaviours of the ligand and its metal complexes were studied under nitrogen atmosphere. The complexes were found to decompose at higher temperatures than that of the ligand.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Can You Really Do Chemisty Experiments About Pd2(DBA)3

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Synthetic Route of 52409-22-0, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 52409-22-0, Name is Pd2(DBA)3, molecular formula is C51H42O3Pd2. In a Article£¬once mentioned of 52409-22-0

The influence of electron-deficient comonomer on chain alignment and OTFT characteristics of polythiophenes

The structure-property relations of polythiophene derivatives have been the subject of research for both materials and electronic device applications. We have designed and prepared two kinds of polythiophene derivatives with similar chemical structures but different electronic properties by Stille polymerization. One is composed of only electron-rich thiophenes (PQT2T), while the other is composed of both electron-rich thiophenes and electron-deficient thiazoles (PTZT2T). The number-average molecular weights of PQT2T and PTZT2T were 23,000 (PDI = 1.5) and 13,000 (PDI = 1.7), respectively. PTZT2T showed a large bathochromic shift of absorption maximum from solution to film by 57 nm. Further investigation by differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction revealed the formation of well-ordered interdigitated structure of PTZT2T in the solid state (d1 = 20.7 ). From absorption onset, optical band-gap of PQT2T and PTZT2T was calculated to be 2.22 eV and 1.92 eV, respectively. A mobility of 1.1 ¡Á 10-3 cm2/Vs, an on/off ratio of 4.7 ¡Á 104 have been obtained from organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) using PTZT2T as a channel. By comparison with PQT2T, the mobility was 18 times and the on/off ratio was 52 times higher for PTZT2T, which shows the usefulness of electron-deficient thiazoles as comonomer units of polythiophene derivatives for OTFT applications.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Extracurricular laboratory:new discovery of [1,1′-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II)

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TiO2 Nanoparticles Catalyzed Chemoselective Synthesis of 2-Chloroquinolinyl-4-quinolinones and their Intramolecular Cyclization through Palladium Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling Reaction

Abstract: The 2-chloro-3-formyl quinolines 1, were chemoselectivity and effectively converted into their corresponding 2-chloroquinolinyl-4-quinolinones 3 through Knoevenagel condensation/aza-Michael addition utilizing TiO2 nanoparticles. The Sonogashira coupling of 2-chloroquinolinyl moiety of the quinolinone, 3 gave unprecedented cyclised products 1,6-naphthyridines, 5 through cascade reaction in good yields and purity. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method

Awesome Chemistry Experiments For 32005-36-0

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Pyrrole derivatives

Pyrrole derivatives represented by the following formula: 1wherein Ring Z is an optionally substituted pyrrole ring, etc.; W2 is ?CO?, ?SO2?, an optionally substituted C1-C4 alkylene, etc.; Ar2 is an optionally substituted aryl, etc.; W2 and Ar1 mean the following (1) and (2): (1) W1 is an optionally substituted C1-C4 alkylene, etc.; Ar1 is an optionally substituted bicyclic heteroaryl having 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms as ring-forming atoms: (2) W1 is an optionally substituted C2-C5 alkylene, an optionally substituted C2-C5 alkenylene, etc.; and Ar1 is an aryl or monocyclic heteroaryl, which are substituted by carboxyl, an alkoxycarbonyl, etc. at the ortho- or meta-position thereof with respect to the binding position of W1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof These compounds are useful as medicaments such as a fibrosis inhibitor for organs or tissues.

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Reference£º
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method