Reference of 14871-92-2, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 14871-92-2, (2,2′-Bipyridine)dichloropalladium(II), introducing its new discovery.
An in-situ generated cationic Pd(II)/bipyridine-catalyzed conjugate addition of arylboronic acids to alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acids in water was developed and optimized. For most substrates, nearly quantitative yields were given, and the products can be purified by simple washing without column chromatography. The reaction can be scaled up to 1.0 g easily with excellent yields. Also the loading of catalyst can be lowered to 1.0 mol% with modest yields, and the reaction provided a mild and easy way to synthesize beta-disubstituted carboxylic acids.
Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Reference of 14871-92-2. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14871-92-2
Reference:
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method