Reference of 14871-92-2, Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In some cases, the catalyzed mechanism may include additional steps.In a article, 14871-92-2, molcular formula is C10H8Cl2N2Pd, introducing its new discovery.
The new dinuclear bimetallic complex, [{PdCl(bipy)}{mu-(NH2(CH2)6H2N)}{PtCl(bipy)}]Cl(ClO4) (bipy is 2,2?-bipyridine), has been prepared and characterized by elemental microanalysis, IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Substitution reactions of the studied complex with selected biologically important ligands such as: thiourea (Tu), l-methionine (l-Met), l-cysteine (l-Cys), l-histidine (l-His) and guanosine-5?-monophosphate (5?-GMP), were studied under the pseudo-first order conditions as a function of concentration and temperature using stopped-flow and UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The reactions were monitored in 0.1 M NaClO4 at pH 5.0, in the presence of 40 mM NaCl. All fast reactions were monitored by stopped-flow at three temperatures (288 K, 298 K, 308 K) to determine the activation parameters, while the reactions studied by UV-Vis spectrophotometry were tested only at 298 K. Observed order of reactivity of the used ligands is: Tu > l-Met > l-Cys > l-His > 5?-GMP. Substitution reactions of the investigated bimetallic complex with Tu, l-Cys and l-His were followed by degradation to the corresponding substituted mononuclear complexes of palladium (II) and platinum (II), [Pd(bipy)(Nu)2] and [Pt(bipy)(Nu)2] (where Nu = Tu, l-Cys, l-His), by releasing of the bridge ligand,1,6-diaminohexane. In contrast, during the substitution reactions with l-Met and 5?-GMP, the structure of starting bimetallic complex was preserved and the process of degradation can be halted. The proposed pathways of the substitution reactions of [{PdCl(bipy)}{mu-(NH2(CH2)6H2N)}{PtCl(bipy)}]Cl(ClO4) complex with all selected ligands were confirmed by 1H NMR spectroscopy at 295 K. Additionally, the two pKa values of studied diaqua complex, [{Pd(H2O)(bipy)}{mu-(NH2(CH2)6H2N)}{Pt(H2O)(bipy)}]4+, were determined by spectrophotometric pH titration. The large negative values for the entropy of activation, DeltaS?, support an associative substitution mechanism.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 14871-92-2 is helpful to your research. Reference of 14871-92-2
Reference:
Chapter 1 An introduction to palladium catalysis,
Palladium/carbon catalyst regeneration and mechanical application method